Space debris — man-made threat in space exploration 2005-10-14 23:42:46 Xinhua English BEIJING, Oct. 15 (Xinhuanet) — Human activities are not only leaving wastes on the Earth, but also polluting space. Space debris has posed a great concern in the countries which pursue space exploration. However, Chinese experts say the operating Shenzhou-6, the nation’s second manned spacecraft, is unlikely hit by space debris as scientists are capable of monitoring space debris. SPACE NO MORE A CLEAN PLACE Since the former Soviet Union sent the first satellite into space in 1957, human exploration of space has left numerous debris,or rubbish, in the vast space. Space debris refers to artificial objects or fragments cast off in space, whether on purpose or not. A total of 29000 larger pieces of space debris have been tracked in the past 48 years of space activities. About 20000 of them have fallen to the Earth. Currently, 9600 pieces of space debris which are larger than 10 cm are monitored. Only the United States and Russia conduct monitoring all such debris, said Gong Jiancun, a research fellow with the space technology and application center under the Chinese Academy of Sciences. The pieces bigger than one mm but smaller than 10 cm cannot be monitored, Gong said, and those smaller than one mm pose no disastrous threat to space vehicles. There are some 500 pieces of space debris passing through the orbit of Shenzhou-6 spacecraft, which is flying in a circular orbit 343 km above the

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